Cashmere is a natural protein fibre, closer to human hair than synthetic fabric. Treated like hair it stays soft for decades; dry-cleaned every season, it grows tired and dull.
Before you start
- Clean basin, lukewarm water — no warmer than 30°C
- pH-neutral cashmere/wool shampoo (Eucalan, Woolite Delicates). Never ordinary detergent or bleach.
- Two large clean cotton towels
- Flat drying surface out of sunlight
The seven-step method
1. Test a hidden corner
Rub a damp cotton bud on the hem. If dye transfers, wash separately in cold water.
2. Fill basin with cool water and a capful of shampoo
Dissolve detergent before adding fabric. 5 ml is enough for a full shawl.
3. Submerge and press — do not agitate
Press with flat palms for two or three minutes. No rubbing, no twisting, no wringing. Soak 15–20 minutes.
4. Rinse twice in fresh cool water
Press through until water runs clear.
5. Press out water in a cotton towel
Lay flat, roll like a Swiss roll and press. Transfer to a second dry towel, repeat. Removes 80% of water without pulling a fibre.
6. Dry flat, always
Coax back to shape. Out of sun, away from heaters. Dry in 8–12 hours.
7. Fold, do not hang
Hanging stretches cashmere at the shoulders. Fold in thirds with acid-free tissue between layers.
When to dry-clean
Only for oil stains, heavily embroidered pieces, or dry-clean-only labels. Ask for solvent-based, not perc.
How often to wash
Less than you think. Once every 3–5 wears. Air-out 30 minutes on a chair after each wear.
Related: Cashmere care handbook · Why cashmere pills
